欢迎来到慕课网

分词的使用方法(2)

来源:www.hexwpj.com 2025-05-22

大伙看看下面的笔记有哪些问题?

2. 不及物动词(如grow)的过去分词(如grown)只能作前置定语,不可以作后置定语,不可以作状语

错误句子:The Chinese children grown in the US can speak fluent English. 这个句子可以改写成定语从句作后置定语的句子,如The Chinese children who have grown in the US can speak fluent English. 作及物动词时grow的意思是“种植,栽培”,而作不及物动词时grow的意思是“成长。

attachments-2022-03-rOtYSxvB622ca07673f34.png

译文:种植在这里的花,是借助森林中自然野生的花培养而来的。raise只能作及物动词,显然它与flower是被动关系,因此必须要用过去分词或被动语态,所以选项C用目前分词不对,选项A用主动语态也不对。若是用grow,此处作“成长”讲,是不及物动词。依据“不及物动词的过去分词只能作前置定语,不可以作后置定语”这一分词的用法规则,选项D即once grown显然是后置修饰those的,所以不正确。因此,正确答案只能是B,即that once grew这肯定语从句结构。

有个地方理解不太准确。你的剖析:“依据“不及物动词的过去分词只能作前置定语,不可以作后置定语”这一分词的用法规则,选项D即once grown显然是后置修饰those的,所以不正确。”

我的解答:once grown 可以作后置定语,这里的grow 是及物动词,如:

You can grow rice in containers.

外刊例句:

1.Seedlings from every experiment were shorter in the nursery thanthose grown in pots.

2. Sugarcane varieties grown in south Florida are lower in fiber content thanthose grown in other sugarcane production areas.

3. No one knows how many of these "lost" roses may yet to bediscovered. Probably a large part of those once grown in Europecame here as immigrants.

此题之所以不选D,是由于语境导致的,原句的意思是森林中自然成长的。假如用those once grown in the forest,意思为“过去由人工种植的”。假如不考虑语境的需要,D也是对的。

相关文章推荐

08

18

No matter how 引导的状语,假如看成从句缺谓语

No matter how exciting the result, it would contain a lot more bias than the presentations provided by experts.这里假如No ma

08

15

形容词后面是动名词还是目前分词

1 The speaker hasalways been different, but is content being considered strange by others.请问:形容词content后面是目前分词短语作状语吗?2 I

08

13

目前分词和不定式作定语有什么区别

They organized a committee____ every one of the southern sates.这个句子的答案representing和to represent 都可以吗?

07

19

不定式的被动式作什么成分

Not SO, say Indian policymakers, pointing to official statements that lament the violence, express support for sovereign

07

18

不定式和目前分词有什么区别

Dolphinsoften jumpt from the sea entertainingthe crowds along the way.Scientistshave noticed that dolphins show interest

05

23

and views 后面如何跟分词(有and连接非谓语的使

The Coca-Cola London Eyesoars 443 feet into the sky and views stretching 25 miles in every direction.这里是英文原网站景点介绍,也是高考

05

20

分词短语和动名词短语疑问

1 The first step, eliminating particles, can be done witha clean room.请问老师,eliminating particles是看作非限制性分词短语,还是说动名词短语做the

04

09

分词短语做定语

请问老师分词短语teaching是作定语修饰experience还是teacher?如何判断?experience不是teaching的逻辑主语,那是否代表分词短语修饰teacher?She is an English teacher wi

02

18

分词短语是宾补还是定语

When he heard a voice thus calling to him, he was standing at the door of his box.calling to him可以理解为宾补吗,听到一个声音在呼唤他?还是定语

02

13

非谓语动词中的分词能否作 “表语” 等名词性成

现在主要有两种说法:1.非谓语动词中的分词是不可以作表语的。换句话说,系表结构中的doing 或 done 形态的分词都是形容词(词典给出了明确的adj概念),而不再是目前分词了。